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Aztec clothing : ウィキペディア英語版
Aztec clothing

Aztec clothing is the clothing that was worn by the Aztecs, as well as other pre-Columbian peoples of central Mexico who shared similar cultures.
==Everyday dress==

The basic garment and braw for males was called ''maxtlatl''〔 in Nahuatl. The ''maxtlatl'' would often be worn under a cloak or cape called ''tilmahtli'' ; also called ''tilma'' in Spanish and English). Various styles of ''tilmatli'' existed which served to indicate the status of the wearer.〔''Ancient Aztec clothing.'' (2012). Aztec-History. The Aztecs used many different types of feathers in their clothing. Retrieved August 30, 2012, from (link )〕
a: young wearing only a maxtlatl
b: common people(Macehualtin)dress
c: noble(Pipiltin) or high ranking warrior dress
d: ruling classes and the clergy
e: less common way to wear the tilmatli
f: war dress.
Aztec women wore a blouse called ''huīpīlli''〔 ; also called ''huipil'' in Spanish and English) and a skirt〔 called ''cuēitl'' . Women kept their skirt on them with a sash〔Mursell, I. ''What did the Aztecs wear?.'' (n.d.). Mexicalore. Retrieved August 31, 2012, from (link )〕 called a ''cihua necuitlalpiloni'' .〔''Nahuatl Dictionary.'' (1997). Wired Humanities Project. University of Oregon. Retrieved August 31, 2012, from (link )〕 In the Classical Nahuatl language, the couplet ''cuēitl huīpīlli'' "skirt () blouse" was used metaphorically to mean "woman".
Aztec women wore a long skirt known as a cueitl (referred to as "enredo" in modern times) and a large loose shirt called a huepilli (referred to in modern times as a huipil or hipil).
The Aztecs wore different clothing depending on their age.〔 Children younger than three wore no clothes.〔 From age three and up, girls wore blouses and boys wore capes.〔 From age four and up, girls additionally wore short skirts.〔 From age five and up, the girls' short skirts was replaced with a longer skirts.〔 At age 13, boys finally started wearing loin cloths.〔Mursell, I. ''Aztec children's clothes.'' (n.d.). Mexicalore. Retrieved August 31, 2012, from (link )〕
Sandals, called ''cactli'' , were a sign of status. They were largely restricted to noble males. Those who entered temples or appeared before the emperor were required to be barefoot.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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